The Inclusion of Cued Speech
in an Auditory-Verbal Environment
A Position Statement of the National Cued Speech Association
Available
in PDF
Cued Speech provides complete visual access to phonemic information.
Auditory-Verbal therapy supports the development of auditory skills.
Therefore, Cued Speech should be considered a part of an auditory-verbal
approach. Cued information supports the development of auditory
perception, discrimination, and comprehension, and it clarifies
potentially ambiguous information.
With consistent and appropriate use of hearing aids, cochlear implants
, and/or other technologies, many individuals have more access to
auditory information than before. However, the degree to which an
individual who is deaf or hard of hearing can comprehend auditory
information is unpredictable and inconsistent.
Early, accurate, and consistent cueing with individuals who are
deaf or hard of hearing enables them to develop language, which
is processed in the auditory cortex of the brain. Recent functional
magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) research has proven that deaf
cuers process cued language in the auditory cortex. This is also
consistent with research showing that the visual and auditory cortexes
are interconnected in individuals with normal hearing.
Clear and accurate cues provide complete visual access to phonemic
and environmental information. Thus cueing reinforces the auditory
input the child receives. Such reinforcement supports the continuing
development of auditory perception, discrimination, and comprehension.
Cued Speech:
? should be used as soon as possible after diagnosis to begin the
process of establishing phonemic awareness and discrimination of
language, regardless of the use of assistive listening technologies.
? clarifies visually the information the child accesses through
audition.
? is especially necessary when hearing aids or implants are removed
or compromised (e.g., bedtime, bath time, in the pool, in noisy
environments, etc.).
? assures full communication when technology is not sufficient to
provide access to every sound or phoneme (e.g., during classroom
discussion when speakers overlap).
When information is missing or unclear, that impacts the language
learning process, both receptively and expressively. In order to
maximize language development and emergent literacy skills, individuals
must have 100 percent access to the language all around them.
—Adopted 4-15-2007
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NCSA Position Statements are available in PDF Format.
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